Monday, December 23, 2019
HIV/AIDS in IndiaAn epidemic Essay - 1980 Words
What may be seen as a result of a surplus of labor by an economist, has ultimately led to an epidemic. Indias population, estimated to be 1.35 billion, suffers extensive poverty as more than thirty seven percent of its population lives below the poverty line. (Economy Watch) This surplus of labor has driven the price of labor in India to incredibly low amounts, hence the outsourcing which has become rampant. Low labor prices compounded with exclusion due to the caste system and high dependency on agriculture all have amplified the poverty which in turn, has given rise to the largest populationââ¬â2.3 million--within the borders of a nation to be infected with HIV/AIDS. (India HIV and AIDS Statistics.) Though those who are infectedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In recent years, India has seen some improvement in certain regions in terms of prevalence. As a whole, India has placed itself on the same trajectory as Africa. But this problem cannot be attributed to just one cause. Indiaââ¬â¢s unique culture, environmental/economical conditions, and standard of living have all had significant implication on this problem. (HIV/AIDS) Poverty. This condition in the country gives rise to sex workers due to inability to find work in an extremely competitive agricultural market and lack of sufficient funds to survive. Suppressed by a need to raise sufficient funds for themselves, women in India engage in sexual activities which have given rise to several red-light districts. Giving structure to such a common method of sexual interaction, the prostitution business has fostered the growth of the infection HIV within the country. If it is not apparent enough, in the cities of Mumbai and Pune, incidence of the infection has risen to fifty percent as a result of this business. Alongside with giving call to desperate measures, the issue of poverty has staggered the technological advance in the medical field in India. Unable to fully use all of its resources, Technology lags in a majority of the nation due to insufficient funds for both RD and for the investment in capital of already discovered technology.Show MoreRelatedHu man Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv )1324 Words à |à 6 Pagesãâ¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬The presence of a virus similar to Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was first identified in a species of chimpanzee in Africa and researchers believed contact with an infected ape s blood to be the source of its transmission to humans. According to studies, this transmission may have occurred in the late 1800s. As years passed, the virus gradually swept across Africa and later into other regions throughout the world[1]. 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